Blog » Digital Blackmail » How to Avoid and Stop Social Media Blackmail & Sextortion Scams – Expert Help

August 13, 2025

How to Avoid and Stop Social Media Blackmail & Sextortion Scams – Expert Help

With the advent of social media and our increasingly connected world, it has become easier than ever for cybercriminals to target thousands of new victims each year. No longer hindered by distance, language, or other limiting factors, online blackmail has evolved into a global enterprise, conducted by both individuals and large criminal organizations.

By creating fake profiles across the most popular social media platforms, blackmailers gain access to an estimated five billion users globally. This vast reach allows them to create multiple fake accounts, enticing users to accept connection requests and ultimately ensnare victims. If you’re wondering how to avoid scams on social media, the most important thing to understand is this: these attacks are designed to look normal until it’s too late.

While there are many different types of social media blackmail scams, they all share a common starting point: the blackmailer must first connect with you. Without establishing a connection, they can’t gain access to the personal information needed to extort you. Below are some of the most common scams that cybercriminals use to connect with victims on social media networks:

Fake Profile Catfishing

Fake profile catfishing is one of the most common starting points. Many social media blackmail cases we investigate begin when a victim connects and starts chatting with a stranger. These cases escalate quickly as the blackmailer uses seductive photos (often not of themselves) to build a false romantic or sexual relationship. The goal is either to solicit money or gifts from the victim (in a romance scam) or to coerce the victim into sharing explicit content, which is often later used in sextortion cases.

Friends & Family Account Takeover

While less common than Fake Profile Catfishing, this type of scam involves the blackmailer creating a fake account or hacking the account of someone you know or are related to. They may use this account to send malicious links in an attempt to hack your account or impersonate your connection to extort you for money.

Account Hacking

In this scam, a cybercriminal uses malicious links or password-cracking techniques to hack into your social media account. Once hacked, the blackmailer may threaten to delete your account or use it to access embarrassing or compromising information to blackmail you.

Account Hacking Fake-Out

A more common variation of account hacking involves a blackmailer falsely claiming to have hacked your account in an attempt to extort money or gain access to your devices for more information. The only difference being that they have not actually completed a true hack of your social account.

How Social Media Blackmail Happens - Infographics

Many victims don’t realize they’re being targeted because the scam begins with something normal — a friendly follow, casual compliment, or message that looks harmless. That’s why social media scam examples are useful as they help you recognize the pattern before you get pulled in.

One common scenario starts with a stranger who seems interested in you personally. They message you often, build a fast connection, and then steer the conversation toward private topics. One redditor shared a similar experience. They received a message from a scammer on TikTok that led to an exchange of nude photos. Once they had this content, the scammer threatened to share the content with the victim’s followers unless they paid $500.

Another example involves account impersonation. A scammer copies someone you know, sends you a message from a “new account,” and asks for help. It may be money, gift cards, or a link you need to click. This was the case with a cybercrime group in India. They created a fake social media profile posing as Amroha superintendent of police Kumar Anand and requested payments from unsuspecting users.

In other cases, you might receive a fake security warning that your account will be disabled unless you verify your login. The page looks real, but it’s designed to steal your credentials and take control of your profile. For example, many Facebook users received fake notifications that appeared to come from Meta explaining that their account would be terminated within 48 hours. The alert was accompanied by a link to appeal the decision, but the page was part of a phishing campaign designed to steal login credentials and compromise accounts.

Social media influencer scams are growing because creators build trust quickly, and scammers know that trust converts. These scams target both influencers and the audiences that follow them.

One common tactic is a fake brand collaboration offer. The scammer pretends to represent a well-known company and promises a paid deal, free products, or a sponsorship. Then they send a “contract” link, a login page, or a file that leads to phishing or malware. Another variation asks for a “small upfront payment” to cover shipping, verification, or processing fees before you receive the deal.

Julia Luongo, the influencer marketing manager for Luxy Hair, shared a LinkedIn post explaining that scammers were impersonating her and sending out fraudulent collaboration opportunities to content creators. One redditor shared a message they received from these scammers where they were asked to pay for shipping of products involved in the alleged collaboration.

Scammers also impersonate influencers to steal money from followers. They may copy a creator’s profile photo, username style, and content format, then run fake giveaways or “limited time offers.” Recently, Reese Witherspoon took to TikTok to warn her fans that scammers were creating impersonation accounts to extract personal information.

So, if you are wondering “how to avoid scams on social media,” treat any deal that requires urgency, secrecy, or upfront payment with skepticism. This is especially important when it arrives through a random DM.

Blackmailers often use specific tactics to build trust with victims and gain leverage. Being aware of these tactics is key to recognizing a scam before it escalates.

Common red flags include:

Love Bombing: The blackmailer quickly expresses excessive affection or attraction. This tactic is meant to overwhelm the victim and gain their trust quickly.
Lack of Profile History or Images: Fake profiles often lack a history of posts or genuine images. If the profile has few details or looks suspicious, it’s a clear sign of a scam.
AI-Generated or Generic Images: Fake profiles may use stock or AI-generated photos. If the images seem too polished or generic, they likely aren’t real.
Pressure to Move Conversations to Another Platform: If the blackmailer pushes you to continue conversations on another app (especially one with fewer safety restrictions), this is a sign they are trying to bypass social media safeguards.
Inconsistent or Incoherent Backstories: When asked about their profile or history, blackmailers will often give answers that don’t make sense or are inconsistent.

Even if you’ve been cautious with your social media profiles, you may still fall victim to blackmail. If you or someone you know is being targeted, contact the Digital Forensics Corp. Blackmail Helpline 24/7 to learn your options for stopping the blackmail.

Before you take action against your blackmailer, follow these important steps. It’s important to remember that your blackmailer has likely targeted multiple victims before you. You are not alone in this, and together, we can help you regain control and protect your reputation.

Don’t Panic & Don’t Give In: Stay calm. Although your blackmailer may claim they’ll delete their leverage if you pay them, this is a tactic to extract payment. If you pay, they are likely to demand more money later, at increasing amounts.
Limit Your Communication: Do not respond to your blackmailer immediately. While ignoring them won’t stop the threats, delaying your response can help you get professional advice. If you need help stalling, we have resources for effective tactics.
Collect Evidence: Take screenshots of any threatening messages. When reporting digital blackmail or online sextortion, no legitimate organization will require you to provide explicit images or files. Only share what’s necessary to report the crime.
Report the Fake Account, But Do Not Block: While it may seem tempting to block the blackmailer, it’s crucial not to do so. Keeping the connection open allows cybercrime professionals to trace and investigate the account.
Contact Local Law Enforcement: Some local law enforcement divisions are better equipped to handle cybercrime, but regardless of their capabilities, you should always file a police report when faced with blackmail. If the victim is under 18, you should also report the incident to the FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) or the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC).
Seek Help from a Cybersecurity Firm: Digital forensics is a branch of cybersecurity that focuses on responding to crimes involving the use of personal data for extortion. If you want to fight back against your blackmailer, Digital Forensics Corp. has experts available 24/7 via our Blackmail & Sextortion Helpline. For more details on how we combat digital blackmail and other online scams, check out our free resource: How to Stop a Blackmailer.

If you want to know how to avoid scams on social media, focus on reducing the amount of access scammers can get to you, your identity, and your accounts. Most fraud and scams on social media succeed because people rely on default settings, reuse passwords, or trust messages that haven’t been verified.

Every social media site offers different settings to control how much and to whom you want to share your personal information. If you haven’t taken the time to look into these settings, you’ll probably find they’re a little more revealing than you’d like.

When using default settings, your posts and pictures may be visible to more than just your friends list. Even personal contact information such as phone numbers and email addresses may be readily available. Unless a page is used for promotions or a business, you should make sure your information is visible only to family and friends.

Take the time to go through your privacy settings on every social media account you have. Read the FAQ and Help sections of those pages to determine what options you have, and how to change those settings.

Utilize Every Security Feature for Each Website or App

Online criminals are always looking for compromised login credentials they can use to gain access to social media accounts. If they can uncover sensitive material from private chats, they can blackmail their victim or utilize the stolen account to try and scam money out of unsuspecting friends by posing as the original user. Every website has different options, but some useful ways to beef up security on your accounts include:

Two-factor authentication (2FA). 2FA is a security measure where, in addition to your regular password, you are also asked for a one-time code that is generated by an app on your phone or sent to you as a text message. This code changes frequently and is only valid for a short period of time.
Security questions. This method will be familiar to most people, questions that can be prompted to verify your identity when you forget your password. It’s always best to choose more complicated information that can’t be gleaned from public records. A criminal would be able to easily find information like your mother’s maiden name online.
Password management. This is one of the most effective ways to protect yourself. Passwords should be changed regularly, and never used twice for the same website or app. You should always use a strong, unique password and consider using a password manager for further protection.

Sharing personal information such as your address, phone number, or your date of birth opens you up to potential identity theft or even stalking. Even if the person asking is a friend, there is a risk that the person on the other end may not be who you think it is.

Often when a social media account is compromised, the criminal will contact their friends, posing as the original user. They try to glean information such as banking details or social security numbers from unsuspecting victims. If a contact starts asking for personal information, or even money, it’s always best to play it safe.

Watch Out for Stranger Danger

The internet is crawling with cybercriminals, and they most often utilize social media to find their victims. Some of the most common and damaging scams we see start with a seemingly innocent direct message. You should never trust anyone you meet online.

If you’re contacted via social media for investment opportunities, government grants, or even romantic and sexual interest, the safest option is to not engage. If you do choose to respond to strangers, do not reveal personal information, including giving out your phone number or email, and definitely do not send any money or gift cards.

If you suspect you’re dealing with fraud and scams on social media, reporting it quickly can prevent the scam from spreading and reduce the damage. Knowing how to report social media scams also helps protect other users, since many criminals run the same play across multiple accounts and platforms.

Start by reporting the scam directly inside the platform. Most social networks allow you to report suspicious profiles, impersonation, harassment, threats, and scams through the profile menu, message options, or safety center. If the scam involves blackmail or sextortion, report the messages and the account, and avoid escalating the conversation.

What to collect before you report

Before you submit a report, gather clear evidence that supports your claim. Take screenshots of messages, threats, usernames, profile links, and any payment requests. If you’ve already sent money, keep transaction details and any related receipts. You don’t need to share explicit content to make a valid report, but only the threatening language and context.

If the situation involves extortion, threats, or a risk to someone’s safety, you should also file a report with local law enforcement. The faster you document and report the incident, the easier it becomes to prove what happened and push the case forward. The FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) is the place to report all such incidents.

Each social media platform has its own reporting procedure; we’ve compiled a comprehensive guide to reporting scams on various networks here:

If you’re being targeted by a blackmailer, it’s critical to act quickly to regain control. One of the most effective ways to fight back is through Digital Forensics Corp. We work with you to remove your blackmailer’s greatest weapon: their anonymity.

Geo-Location and Information Gathering: Using advanced tracking tools, our team locates the blackmailer and gathers digital footprints to uncover their true identity.
Interceding on Your Behalf: We leverage this information to act on your behalf, removing any threatening data or compromising information the blackmailer has used against you.
Ongoing Support and Monitoring: Our cybersecurity professionals continue to monitor your situation, ensuring that future exposure is minimized and your safety is maintained.

Even if you’ve been cautious with your social media profiles, you may still fall victim. If you or someone you know is being targeted, contact Digital Forensics Corp. to learn more about your options to stop social media scams.

Zombie bot scams create fake engagement to make scam accounts look trustworthy. They can amplify spam, push malicious links, and damage reputations quickly.

Phishing scams often use urgent messages and links that ask you to log in, verify your account, or claim a reward. If something feels rushed or “too official,” avoid clicking and check through the platform directly instead.

Christian social media blackmail targets victims using faith-based identity, community pressure, or moral shame to gain control. Scammers may build trust through religious conversation and then escalate into sextortion or threats.

Ignoring scams can lead to escalating threats, account takeovers, or the scammer contacting your friends or followers. Even “small” scams can turn into financial loss or reputational damage.

Protect business accounts with 2FA, strong passwords, and limited admin access. Train staff to verify requests and report impersonation or phishing attempts immediately.

DISCLAIMER: THIS POST IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT TO BE CONSIDERED LEGAL ADVICE ON ANY SUBJECT MATTER. DIGITAL FORENSICS CORP. IS NOT A LAWFIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL ADVICE OR SERVICES. By viewing posts, the reader understands there is no attorney-client relationship, the post should not be used as a substitute for legal advice from a licensed professional attorney, and readers are urged to consult their own legal counsel on any specific legal questions concerning a specific situation.

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